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	<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls</id>
	<title>Angel Island Poetry on the Walls - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-07T17:59:11Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.45.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=24782&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ccarlsson: added to Marin County</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=24782&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-12-10T20:10:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added to Marin County&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:10, 10 December 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:San Francisco outside the city]] [[category:1910s]] [[category:1930s]] [[category:Chinese]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:Literary San Francisco]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:San Francisco outside the city]] [[category:1910s]] [[category:1930s]] [[category:Chinese]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:Literary San Francisco&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] [[category:Marin County&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccarlsson</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=22715&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ccarlsson at 22:47, 6 August 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=22715&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-08-06T22:47:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:47, 6 August 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Photo: Chris Carlsson&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Photo: Chris Carlsson&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As soon as the Immigration station opened in 1910, Chinese immigrants began carving poetry on the interior walls of the Detention Barracks. Three months after opening, District Commissioner Hart Hyatt North reported that the walls had been defaced with graffiti and needed painting. The carving of poems continued over the thirty-year life of the station, resulting in the walls being repainted as many as eight times.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As soon as the Immigration station opened in 1910, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Beating the INS|&lt;/ins&gt;Chinese immigrants&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;began carving poetry on the interior walls of the Detention Barracks. Three months after opening, District Commissioner Hart Hyatt North reported that the walls had been defaced with graffiti and needed painting. The carving of poems continued over the thirty-year life of the station, resulting in the walls being repainted as many as eight times.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;in 1931-32, two detainees independently recorded 80 to 90 poems they found on the walls. Scholars in the 1970s-80s recorded some 135 poems; further research since 2004 has revealed over 200 poems and a multitude of other inscriptions and images.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;in 1931-32, two detainees independently recorded 80 to 90 poems they found on the walls. Scholars in the 1970s-80s recorded some 135 poems; further research since 2004 has revealed over 200 poems and a multitude of other inscriptions and images.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccarlsson</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=22712&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ccarlsson: Created page with &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;font face = arial light&gt; &lt;font color = maroon&gt; &lt;font size = 3&gt;Unfinished History&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;  Image:Angel-island-wall-poetry-less-clear 2458.jpg  &#039;&#039;&#039;Poetry c...&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Poetry_on_the_Walls&amp;diff=22712&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-08-06T22:39:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;font face = arial light&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 3&amp;gt;Unfinished History&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &lt;a href=&quot;/File:Angel-island-wall-poetry-less-clear_2458.jpg&quot; title=&quot;File:Angel-island-wall-poetry-less-clear 2458.jpg&quot;&gt;Image:Angel-island-wall-poetry-less-clear 2458.jpg&lt;/a&gt;  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Poetry c...&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;font face = arial light&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 3&amp;gt;Unfinished History&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Angel-island-wall-poetry-less-clear 2458.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Poetry carved into wall in the Detention Barracks for men at Angel Island.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Photo: Chris Carlsson&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As soon as the Immigration station opened in 1910, Chinese immigrants began carving poetry on the interior walls of the Detention Barracks. Three months after opening, District Commissioner Hart Hyatt North reported that the walls had been defaced with graffiti and needed painting. The carving of poems continued over the thirty-year life of the station, resulting in the walls being repainted as many as eight times.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
in 1931-32, two detainees independently recorded 80 to 90 poems they found on the walls. Scholars in the 1970s-80s recorded some 135 poems; further research since 2004 has revealed over 200 poems and a multitude of other inscriptions and images.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Poems were written in black ink on the wall with a Chinese calligraphy brush. The inked poem was then carved using traditional wood carving tools. Maintenance workers filled in the carvings with putty and painted over the walls. Immigrants then began new poems on the freshly painted walls. It appears that carvings were never done directly on top of previous poems, but some such cases may be hidden beneath the paint.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Angel-island-wall-poetry 2464.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Photo: Chris Carlsson&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:San Francisco outside the city]] [[category:1910s]] [[category:1930s]] [[category:Chinese]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:Literary San Francisco]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccarlsson</name></author>
	</entry>
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