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		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21011</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21011"/>
		<updated>2013-11-04T23:31:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstream news reporting. It would all appear an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when education is being debated and reformed as hotly as it is in this country presently. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF attack is consistent with other backlash targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful. In league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled and other economic justifications is relatively simple. We have heard these arguments in K-12 public education, parks and recreation, public transportation and regarding the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury and continues with the push towards privatization of higher education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to resist the attack in the community are vigorous. (See links below.) CCSF has been working to stay open despite the imposition of the ACCJC and its effects upon enrollment. Declining enrollment means more State funding lost. Loss of accreditation would only make that situation worse. This is how the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive and counter-productive to a school already beset with budget cuts. CCSF needs money to function at anywhere near its past or present level of good. It is being pushed down by the ACCJC. It has been undermined. One Trustee has been appointed to dictate. Held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget crisis, and the heavy-handed methods of the ACCJC, CCSF needs its students and its support to survive.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community, fall into camps belonging to the neo-liberalized, capitalist media &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; which has assailed CCSF over and over as fiscally irresponsible and failing to maintain standards. Implications are that CCSF is behind the times, but this argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be more up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Public radio and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;,however, reliably left wing, promoted community voice, and published how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for the maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have hurt. Faculty received eleven percent pay cuts. This was to be prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers&#039; course loads were reduced. Their classes have been renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were at fault. These contract-breaking tactics hold faculty responsible. It is not the faculty&#039;s fault or that of a school under financial pressures from State bungling, that enrollment is in decline.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat of closure has felt like robbery, an out and out heist of a public asset by private sector interests, starting with the ACCJC. Ultimately, it&#039;s self-representation v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed and harmful agenda. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying Faculty and staff, the message was clear. The CCSF workforce had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed to be replaced, the gardener was told, with less overtly cultural landscaping. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there was little time to understand, except to understand. It has been as if CCSF is slated for intellectual demolition. Visions of the campuses falling silent dismay a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrifying elements. The neo-liberal attack, even if the college stays open. It has already disturbed the coherence of the school. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended a righteous rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” It was chilling.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
National events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere this year have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend backdrop to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and the threat to CCSF. The school has helped thousands of poorer and minority students, those most likely to use its services, to gain social and political ground through higher education. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system oppresses them further? Conservative attacks on affirmative action of the 90s have already shown how short sighted some can be when it comes to addressing equity. Is the tactic this time to bleed important institutions dry financially, then attack them further, and force them to close?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SERIES OF ATTACKS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation is no longer operative. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of law protecting minorities from discrimination at the polls.  Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of law that enables women to lead their own lives with the right of privacy over their own bodies, the Voter Rights Act protects minority voters&#039; rights to participate in elections. Yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, racially-divided states set about re-zoning voting districts and drawing boundaries which would substantially affect voter turnout in the future. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and poor populations was especially high. Has fear of the career success of President Obama helped turned the tables on civil rights from voting to higher education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting ricocheted across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. This sets a dangerous precedent and constitutes another link in a chain of racist backlash being glossed over in the mainstream media by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its high profile marches on Washington in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no King after all. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveuring legislating inequality, creating new laws around voters&#039; rights, womens&#039; rights, use of lethal weapons, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of poor citizens on the basis of race, gender, and income. Where does this growing systemic inequality best take root? Arguably, in attacks on cultures of accessible, affordable education for all. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their access to opportunity, personal growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other is but one pernicious outcome of chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21007</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21007"/>
		<updated>2013-10-25T20:46:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstream news reporting. It would all appear an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when education is being debated and reformed as hotly as it is in this country presently. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF attack is consistent with other backlash targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful. In league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled and other economic justifications is relatively simple. We have heard these arguments in K-12 public education, parks and recreation, public transportation and regarding the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury and continues with the push towards privatization of higher education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to resist the attack in the community are vigorous. (See links below.) CCSF has been working to stay open despite the imposition of the ACCJC and its effects upon enrollment. Declining enrollment means more State funding lost. Loss of accreditation would only make that situation worse. This is how the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive and counter-productive to a school already beset with budget cuts. CCSF needs money to function at anywhere near its past or present level of good. It is being pushed down by the ACCJC. It has been undermined. One Trustee has been appointed to dictate. Held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget crisis, and the heavy-handed methods of the ACCJC, CCSF needs its students and its support to survive.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through defunding tactics so as to make Obama&#039;s affordable health care reform difficult to implement?  Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the CCSF&#039;s culture lies conflicts with the ideas of those undermining/restructuring CCSF. It reads as an act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from greed and corruption; the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of pundits out to destroy civil democratic society and actively sieze public assets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community, fall into camps belonging to the neo-liberalized, capitalist media &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; which has assailed CCSF over and over as fiscally irresponsible and failing to maintain standards. Implications are that CCSF is behind the times, but this argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be more up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Public radio and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;,however, reliably left wing, promoted community voice, and published how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for the maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been huge Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, supposedly that was to be prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers&#039; course loads were reduced, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were at fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for the desires of outside management. It is not the faculty&#039;s fault or that of a school under financial pressures from State bungling, that enrollment is in decline.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat of closure has felt like nothing short of robbery, an out and out heist of a public asset by private sector interests, starting with the ACCJC. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying Faculty and staff, the message was clear. The CCSF workforce had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed to be replaced, the gardener was told, with less overtly cultural landscaping. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there was little time to understand, except to understand. It has been as if CCSF is slated for intellectual demolition. Visions of the campuses falling silent dismay a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrifying elements. The neo-liberal attack, even if the college stays open. It has already disturbed the coherence of the school. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended a righteous rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” It was chilling.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
National events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere this year have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend backdrop to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and the threat to CCSF. The school has helped thousands of poorer and minority students, those most likely to use its services, to gain social and political ground through higher education. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system oppresses them further? Conservative attacks on affirmative action of the 90s have already shown how short sighted some can be when it comes to addressing equity. Is the tactic this time to bleed important institutions dry financially, then attack them further, and force them to close?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SERIES OF ATTACKS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation is no longer operative. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of law protecting minorities from discrimination at the polls.  Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of law that enables women to lead their own lives with the right of privacy over their own bodies, the Voter Rights Act protects minority voters&#039; rights to participate in elections. Yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, racially-divided states set about re-zoning voting districts and drawing boundaries which would substantially affect voter turnout in the future. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and poor populations was especially high. Has fear of the career success of President Obama helped turned the tables on civil rights from voting to higher education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting ricocheted across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. This sets a dangerous precedent and constitutes another link in a chain of racist backlash being glossed over in the mainstream media by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its high profile marches on Washington in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no King after all. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveuring legislating inequality, creating new laws around voters&#039; rights, womens&#039; rights, use of lethal weapons, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of poor citizens on the basis of race, gender, and income. Where does this growing systemic inequality best take root? Arguably, in attacks on cultures of accessible, affordable education for all. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their access to opportunity, personal growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other is but one pernicious outcome of chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21001</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21001"/>
		<updated>2013-10-22T20:58:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstream news reporting. It would all appear an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when education is being debated and reformed as hotly as it is in this country presently. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF attack is consistent with other backlash targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful. In league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled and other economic justifications is relatively simple. We have heard these arguments in K-12 public education, parks and recreation, public transportation and regarding the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury and continues with the push towards privatization of higher education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to resist the attack in the community are vigorous. (See links below.) CCSF has been working to stay open despite the imposition of the ACCJC and its effects upon enrollment. Declining enrollment means more State funding lost. Loss of accreditation would only make that situation worse. This is how the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive and counter-productive to a school already beset with budget cuts. CCSF needs money to function at anywhere near its past or present level of good. It is being pushed down by the ACCJC. It has been undermined. One Trustee has been appointed to dictate. Held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget crisis, and the heavy-handed methods of the ACCJC, CCSF needs its students and its support to survive.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through defunding tactics so as to make Obama&#039;s affordable health car reform difficult to implement?  Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the CCSF&#039;s culture lies conflicts with the ideas of those undermining/restructuring CCSF. It reads as an act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from greed and corruption; the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of pundits out to destroy civil democratic society and actively sieze public assets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community, fall into camps belonging to the neo-liberalized, capitalist media &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; which has assailed CCSF over and over as fiscally irresponsible and failing to maintain standards. Implications are that CCSF is behind the times, but this argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be more up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Public radio and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;,however, reliably left wing, promoted community voice, and published how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for the maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been huge Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, supposedly that was to be prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers&#039; course loads were reduced, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were at fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for the desires of outside management. It is not the faculty&#039;s fault or that of a school under financial pressures from State bungling, that enrollment is in decline.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat of closure has felt like nothing short of robber, an out and out heist of a public asset from private sector interests, including the ACCJC. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representating community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there was little time to understand, except to understand. It has been as if CCSF is slated for intellectual demolition. Visions of the campuses falling silent dismay a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrifying elements. The neo-liberal attack, even if the college stays open. It has already disturbed the coherence of the school. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21000</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=21000"/>
		<updated>2013-10-22T20:56:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstream news reporting. It would all appear an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when education is being debated and reformed as hotly as it is in this country presently. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF attack is consistent with other backlash targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, globally, poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful. In league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled and other economic justifications is relatively simple. We have heard these arguments in K-12 public education, parks and recreation, public transportation and regarding the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury and continues with the push towards privatization of higher education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to resist the attack in the community are vigorous. (See links below.) CCSF has been working to stay open despite the imposition of the ACCJC and its effects upon enrollment. Declining enrollment means more State funding lost. Loss of accreditation would only make that situation worse. This is how the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive and counter-productive to a school already beset with budget cuts. CCSF needs money to function at anywhere near its past or present level of good. It is being pushed down by the ACCJC. It has been undermined. One Trustee has been appointed to dictate. Held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget crisis, and the heavy-handed methods of the ACCJC, CCSF needs its students and its support to survive.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through defunding tactics so as to make Obama&#039;s affordable health car reform difficult to implement?  Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the CCSF&#039;s culture lies conflicts with the ideas of those undermining/restructuring CCSF. It reads as an act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from greed and corruption; the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of pundits out to destroy civil democratic society and actively sieze public assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community, fall into camps belonging to the neo-liberalized, capitalist media &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; which has assailed CCSF over and over as fiscally irresponsible and failing to maintain standards. Implications are that CCSF is behind the times, but this argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be more up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Public radio and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;,however, reliably left wing, promoted community voice, and published how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for the maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been huge Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, supposedly that was to be prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers&#039; course loads were reduced, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were at fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for the desires of outside management. It is not the faculty&#039;s fault or that of a school under financial pressures from State bungling, that enrollment is in decline.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat of closure has felt like nothing short of robber, an out and out heist of a public asset from private sector interests, including the ACCJC. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representating community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there was little time to understand, except to understand. It has been as if CCSF is slated for intellectual demolition. Visions of the campuses falling silent dismay a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrifying elements. The neo-liberal attack, even if the college stays open. It has already disturbed the coherence of the school. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20991</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20991"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T23:41:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstream news reporting. It would all appear an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when education is being debated and reformed as hotly as it is in this country presently. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF attack is consistent with other backlash targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, globally, poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful. In league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled and other economic justifications is relatively simple. We have heard these arguments in K-12 public education, parks and recreation, public transportation and regarding the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury and continues with the push towards privatization of higher education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the neo-liberalized, mainstream press, capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; has assailed CCSF as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards. The strong implication is that CCSF is behind the times. This argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be  up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Only public radion and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, promoted and published an how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for pushing and maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, which was supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers received reduced course loads, their classes have been renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for bad or corrupted outside management. It is not the fault of the faculty or a school under pressure that enrollment is declining.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20988</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20988"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T23:32:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. CCSF wore the difficulties of budget cuts and now the ACCJC is being &amp;quot;tough.&amp;quot; CCSF is being made to scramble, on its new budget, to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Judgments of CCSF may have appeared fair and rigorous due to the authority of the ACCJC and  mainstreem news reporting. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to evictions and foreclosures plaguing neighbhorhoods. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize cities, land, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For one, the CCSF critique comes off as one of several recent moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans. The Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control in health care, are clear-cut efforts to curtail liberty and equity.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, entire governments of poor countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the neo-liberalized, mainstream press, capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; has assailed CCSF as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards. The strong implication is that CCSF is behind the times. This argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be  up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Only public radion and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, promoted and published an how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for pushing and maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, which was supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers received reduced course loads, their classes have been renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for bad or corrupted outside management. It is not the fault of the faculty or a school under pressure that enrollment is declining.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20970</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20970"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T18:51:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;WE, THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. Yet, even having worn the difficulties of budget cuts, the ACCJC has been &amp;quot;tough&amp;quot; on CCSF. The school is being made to scramble to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;MORALE KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the neo-liberalized, mainstream press, capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot; has assailed CCSF as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards. The strong implication is that CCSF is behind the times. This argument is transparent. It is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change designated from above, as it were, which will be  up to date. There is no mitigating circumstance or community voice. Only public radion and the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, promoted and published an how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for pushing and maneuvering around state and national education. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s community have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, which was supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A. San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported Prop. A. Long term teachers received reduced course loads, their classes have been renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for bad or corrupted outside management. It is not the fault of the faculty or a school under pressure that enrollment is declining.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20969</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20969"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T18:35:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;WE THE PEOPLE&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
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2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
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Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. Yet, even having worn the difficulties of budget cuts, the ACCJC has been &amp;quot;tough&amp;quot; on CCSF. The school is being made to scramble to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;MORE CONTEXT&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;LAYING BLAME, TAKING ACTION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;RESISTANCE, PROTESTS, SPEAK OUTS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;QUESTIONS AND MOTIVATIONS&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;MORAL KILLING&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CONFUSION AND UNDERMINING&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CIVIL RIGHTS AND EDUCATIONAL EQUITY ARE A NATIONAL ISSUE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;THE TOLL&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;SUSTAINABILITY NOT GENTRIFICATION&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the local and national political landscape. Above all, it is to point out the pointlessness of destroying something proven to be an effective resource beneficial to San Francisco residents--an sanctuary for the poor---when with a better set of ideas, it could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities is to their populations under seige, regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen. CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It should be saved. It needs our support. It is our College! Our city!  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20968</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20968"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T18:29:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive, nearly socialist, place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
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2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s higher educational institutions through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF. Pressure on the school now to change its ways or close is harsh after the budget cuts. &lt;br /&gt;
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Approximately 85,000 students are now currently enrolled at CCSF. It is a democratic institution working to deliver quality education and certification. Many of CCSFs best students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, poor women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants.&lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is also a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts affected the CCSF experience despite successful efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Now, the faculty&#039;s pay has been cut. Yet, even having worn the difficulties of budget cuts, the ACCJC has been &amp;quot;tough&amp;quot; on CCSF. The school is being made to scramble to fulfill requirements. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20967</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20967"/>
		<updated>2013-10-21T18:22:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. Assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. The ACCJC marched in and took over. The move is still having repercussions as students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to their college.&lt;br /&gt;
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To many, CCSF is a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive place where anyone can register, take a class; get a low-cost education. How is it possible, then, that CCSF is not meeting standards when it is so widely valued? What would closure do to the exceptional multicultural and educated workforce of SF? How has the College fought back and what is the educational responsibility of the State of California to poor and minority residents? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2008 budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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With approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, working tirelessly to deliver quality education and certification to thousands of diverse student needs. Many of CCSFs best and most interesting students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20964</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20964"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T18:23:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
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To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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With approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, working tirelessly to deliver quality education and certification to thousands of diverse student needs. Many of CCSFs best and most interesting students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
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Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20963</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20963"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T18:18:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs. Photo: Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a-changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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With approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, working tirelessly to deliver quality education and certification to thousands of diverse student needs. Many of CCSFs best and most interesting students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF Mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building. Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a spate of recnet moves targeting minority and lower-income Americans: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen to enforced state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures, heavily militarized police action, censorship and violence. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with media outlets convincing the public that assets must be privately managed and controlled if they are to survive. We have heard this in K-12 public education, around parks and recreation facilities, public transportation and in arguments for the removal of community-governed farms, libraries and gardens. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction paid from the tax-payer funded US Treasury.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
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Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
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[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20962</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20962"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T18:12:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs. Photo Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
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To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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With approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, working tirelessly to deliver quality education and certification to thousands of diverse student needs. Many of CCSFs best and most interesting students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF Mission campus.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Entrance with mosaic at CCSF&#039;s new Mission Campus building.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Thousands are working to keep CCSF open.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
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Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
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[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20961</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20961"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T18:07:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs. Photo Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a-changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
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To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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With approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, working tirelessly to deliver quality education and certification to thousands of diverse student needs. Many of CCSFs best and most interesting students are from under-served communities; newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:CCSF Mission campus.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous due to mainstreem news, but have played out as harsh and failing to meet requirements themselves. It all seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
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		<title>File:City College protest.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=File:City_College_protest.jpg&amp;diff=20960"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T17:56:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: uploaded a new version of &amp;quot;File:City College protest.jpg&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20959</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20959"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T17:55:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students and faculty members rallied at City College of San Francisco’s Ocean campus on Nov. 15 against the consolidation of diversity studies programs. Photo Shane Menez&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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A notoriously democratic institution of approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20958</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20958"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T17:52:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:City_College_protest.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Students protest accreditation issue, Nov. 2013, Ocean Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution of approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=File:City_College_protest.jpg&amp;diff=20957</id>
		<title>File:City College protest.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=File:City_College_protest.jpg&amp;diff=20957"/>
		<updated>2013-10-18T17:43:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20956</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20956"/>
		<updated>2013-10-13T06:51:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a changing. The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution of approximately 85,000 students now currently enrolled, CCSF has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including indigenous, veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrant populations. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines progress towards a open, democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge than you ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Pan-American Unity | Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20949</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20949"/>
		<updated>2013-10-07T20:38:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;CCSF is Our College: This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a changing...The assessment of City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community, recently, when the ACCJC marched in and took over. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
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To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to affordable, accessible higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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A small, notoriously democratic institution, City College SF, approximately 85,000 now currently enrolled, has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically, in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress towards a more open, more democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashes towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are just about as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you, than you have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
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Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution and the providing of quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollyhankwitz [at] gmail [dot] com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20946</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20946"/>
		<updated>2013-10-07T00:39:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The times they are a changing...Maneuverings around City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and threat of possible closure in July 2014 came as an unexpected, unwarranted attack on the San Francisco community. It&#039;s still having gross repercussions, while students, faculty and staff struggle to hold on to what they hold dear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to affordable, accessible higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A small, notoriously democratic institution, City College SF, approximately 85,000 now currently enrolled, has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically, in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes as one more in a recent spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens: the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear-cut effort to curtail womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proven extremely successful when in league with a media convincing the public that assets should be privately managed and controlled. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities; public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s infamous &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; transaction utilizing our tax-payer funded US Treasury for its till. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress towards a more open, more democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in the face of the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC&#039;s criticism and deadline. Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State which would eventually choke CCSF. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. Thus the school, instead of being enabled, is being pushed further down. Instead of being supported to succeed by the ACCJC, it is being undermined. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashes towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are just about as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you, than you have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
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Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution and the providing of quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
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[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
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[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20945</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20945"/>
		<updated>2013-10-07T00:28:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a changing...Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC), one of seven regional accrediting agencies in WASC, and authorized to operate by the Department of Education, around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted, visceral attack on the San Francisco community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to affordable, accessible higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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A small, notoriously democratic institution, City College SF, approximately 85,000 now currently enrolled, has worked tirelessly for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents including veterans, seniors, low-income women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have appeared rigorous to some due to mainstreem news. It may have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for dramatic reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times politically, in the US. From the Tea Party forcing government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies,and communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, corporate and right-wing political efforts to push in &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive liberty. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through censorship, violence, and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the tax-payer funded US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be profoundly resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress towards a more open, more democratic civil society; above all our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashes towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
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If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are just about as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you, than you have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution and the providing of quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration. Muralist: Emanuel Paniagua&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
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All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20944</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20944"/>
		<updated>2013-10-07T00:17:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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The times they are a changing...Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC), one of seven regional accrediting agencies in WASC, and authorized to operate by the Department of Education, around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted, visceral attack on the San Francisco community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: a diverse, educated, inclusive, intellectual and progressive population. How is it possible, then, that CCSF got behind on standards when the school&#039;s education is widely valued? What might closure do to the city&#039;s exceptional multicultural and educated workforce? How has the College fought back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to lower income and minority residents with respect to affordable, accessible higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
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The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s UC system, state and community colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. They took a toll upon CCSF as well. The pressure on the school to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
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A small, notoriously democratic institution, City College SF, approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked hard for years delivering quality education and certification to thousands of students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
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CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. The State&#039;s budget cuts have affected the CCSF experience despite efforts to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill requirements set by the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
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The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
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Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
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In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
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Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
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In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
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Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
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Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashes towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
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What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are just about as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you, than you have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution and the providing of quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20938</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20938"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T02:53:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast to, and may be in direct conflict with, the ideas of those wanting to close CCSF down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption; years of racist, classist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and the work of a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; pundits actively out to destroy civil society and sieze our assets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that the school is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which San Franciscan voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their classes renamed and syllabi handed over to younger colleagues with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 State budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure and everyone losing their jobs!  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of this closure has, in short, felt like a gangster heist; an out and out robbery of our public good. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with less overtly cultural landscaping. To add to that, the disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little, if any time, to respond. It has been as if the school is slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and rapid gentrification. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels where the matter of history, in lieu of profit, does not matter. In many neighborhoods, the monthly squeezing out local families and shops, tends to suggest this mentality already doing its destruction. Thus, the neo-liberal attack on CCSF is a strong message to San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu; a &#039;&#039;deliberate effort&#039;&#039; to undermine the coherence of our community.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkably well organzed and beneficial to the city over time? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is not only important to San Francisco but to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers angry over the effects upon community. One ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 50% of people of color, both African American and Latino, to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action of the 90s, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court&#039;s decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, this law is a cornerstone for the protection of civil liberties for voters of color and those who are low-income, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially-divided states, such as Texas, set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact and feature of his election that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then comes the not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting which has also sent its disturbing message ricocheting across the nation. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashes towards people of color being glossed over by such ideals as the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with its highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. President Obama, while he may be an advocate for affordable health care is no Martin Luther King. Martin Luther King was a pacifist, deeply against the Vietnam War, and an activist in that capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, in all of this posturing and backdoor activity, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, creating new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in the future in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, prosperity and identity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of  chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more disenfranchised people started living in the street. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are just about as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you, than you have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation and showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US, great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural warfare supported through the justifications of power in a manner similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and participation in crime from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in city politics have been progressive values embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here, after all, helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of the Gulf in the nineties and Iraq in the 2000s. We have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in the city&#039;s recent political history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution and the providing of quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults one may have individually found with City College SF, or one&#039;s need for &amp;quot;change&amp;quot;, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city&#039;s residents, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education! What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but,until then, CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is. It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. It is our city.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20937</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20937"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T02:18:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast may be in direct conflict with the ideas of those wanting to close it down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively out to destroy civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their clases renamed and syllabi handed over to younger teachers with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremeely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure has felt like a gangster heist; a robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with new landscaping. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little  time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification in many neighborhoods squeezing out local families and shops. The CCSF attack is a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu. It is a deliberate effort to undermine the community. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels. The matter of history doesn&#039;t seem to matter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would make the effort to sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkable well organzed and beneficial to the city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our city is important to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers expressing anger over the effects upon community. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, national events in Washington, Florida and elsewhere have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and the poor. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend background texture to the climate of deprivation surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure at CCSF, a school which has been notorious for helping thousands of low-income people and minority students gain significant ground in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? This smells like the conservative attack on affirmative action, only this time the tactic is to bleed our important institutions dry or out rule us altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, and the Civil Rights movement was not some passing delusion. Just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies, these laws are cornerstones for the protection of civil liberties for people of color and women, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural war supported through justifications of power in a way similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies,  the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is.  &lt;br /&gt;
It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20936</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20936"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T02:11:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast may be in direct conflict with the ideas of those wanting to close it down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively out to destroy civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their clases renamed and syllabi handed over to younger teachers with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremeely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure has felt like a gangster heist; a robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with new landscaping. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little  time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification in many neighborhoods squeezing out local families and shops. The CCSF attack is a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu. It is a deliberate effort to undermine the community. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels. The matter of history doesn&#039;t seem to matter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would make the effort to sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkable well organzed and beneficial to the city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our city is important to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers expressing anger over the effects upon community. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural war supported through justifications of power in a way similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies,  the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is.  &lt;br /&gt;
It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
/&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Pan-American_Unity/ Diego Rivera mural at CCSF]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20935</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20935"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T02:08:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast may be in direct conflict with the ideas of those wanting to close it down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively out to destroy civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their clases renamed and syllabi handed over to younger teachers with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremeely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure has felt like a gangster heist; a robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with new landscaping. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little  time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification in many neighborhoods squeezing out local families and shops. The CCSF attack is a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu. It is a deliberate effort to undermine the community. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels. The matter of history doesn&#039;t seem to matter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would make the effort to sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkable well organzed and beneficial to the city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our city is important to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers expressing anger over the effects upon community. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural war supported through justifications of power in a way similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies,  the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is.  &lt;br /&gt;
It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20934</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20934"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T02:06:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast may be in direct conflict with the ideas of those wanting to close it down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively out to destroy civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their clases renamed and syllabi handed over to younger teachers with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremeely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure has felt like a gangster heist; a robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with new landscaping. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little  time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification in many neighborhoods squeezing out local families and shops. The CCSF attack is a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu. It is a deliberate effort to undermine the community. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels. The matter of history doesn&#039;t seem to matter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would make the effort to sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkable well organzed and beneficial to the city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our city is important to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation have had callers expressing anger over the effects upon community. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, chauvanistic ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destruction of CCSF due to a financial explanation showing little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, is a heartless account fitting right into the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the importance of political difference, as Herrera&#039;s lawsuit amplifies, of multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make San Francisco and the US great. It is nearly tantamount, instead, to an act of blind, cultural war supported through justifications of power in a way similar to that described by Hardt and Negri as the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Sustainable Urbanism not Gentrification&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community in politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent history. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF as a deeply engaged institution providing quality low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies,  the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and beneficial to the city, when, with a little forethought and governance, this could be prevented.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding this issue in the future, remains to be seen, but CCSF should be preserved as the amazing institution it is.  &lt;br /&gt;
It needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20933</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20933"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T01:50:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions and Motivations&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government through tactics of defunding so as to avoid giving Obama his due in implementing federally subsidized and affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” The openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture lies in specific contrast may be in direct conflict with the ideas of those wanting to close it down. Thus the attack on CCSF reads as one more act of sabotage in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over of voters and tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively out to destroy civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent. This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice to be heard. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures from the faceless regime-enforcing new management to disrupt CCSF have been extensive. Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure supposedly to have been prevented by Prop. A, which voters wholeheartedly supported. Long term teachers have received reduced course loads, their clases renamed and syllabi handed over to younger teachers with the excuse that any attrition rates were their fault. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. In truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It is surely not the fault of the extremeely high quality faculty or a school under pressure to prevent its own closure! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure has felt like a gangster heist; a robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-representation and community v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. In one case a native plant garden, carefully tended by a Native American gardener, was ordered removed and replaced with new landscaping. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, that there has been little  time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have continued to haunt a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification in many neighborhoods squeezing out local families and shops. The CCSF attack is a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority milieu. It is a deliberate effort to undermine the community. CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture must seem tasty morsels. The matter of history doesn&#039;t seem to matter.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is any official assessment that would make the effort to sustain CCSF on the grounds that all residents deserve affordable educational opportunities and that CCSF has been remarkable well organzed and beneficial to the city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City is important to the Bay Area. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the effects upon the community. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult public higher education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? How can society be made more equal without reasonable and fair access to education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destructive restructuring of CCSF with little explanation and little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, fits right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make CCSF a diverse intellectual institution. It is nearly an act of cultural war supported by justifications of power in the same way that Hardt and Negri describe the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; as an excuse for military industry and colonization under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent social movement history here. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for learning and cultural exchange to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and so beneficial to the city. All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding accessible higher education remains to be seen, but CCSF has proved an excellent model. &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow the wrecking crew to destroy what has been dreamed. City College needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20932</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20932"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T01:28:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF in resistance to the attack are, of course, taking place. (See links below.) The community has been working to keep CCSF open despite the imposition of  the ACCJC “deadline.&amp;quot; Decline in enrollments means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation will only make that situation worse. This is why the trajectory of the ACCJC&#039;s attack is punitive. Their approach is counter-productive to a school already beleagured by State budget cuts! The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have little to do with CCSF&#039;s ongoing successes, except that CCSF needs money to continue to run. The school is being pushed further down, instead of being supported to succeed, by the ACCJC. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has continuously published on the official story, highlighting the one Trustee now appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making at the school. Thus, CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s messy budget, and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has felt like robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to sustain CCSF on the grounds that residents deserve affordable educational opportunities? Where lies belief that inexpensive, accessible public higher education is a public good? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City as an educational institution is important to the Bay Area as a whole. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the perceptible the effects upon minority, low-income, and immigrant students. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? How can society be made more equal without reasonable and fair access to education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destructive restructuring of CCSF with little explanation and little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, fits right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make CCSF a diverse intellectual institution. It is nearly an act of cultural war supported by justifications of power in the same way that Hardt and Negri describe the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; as an excuse for military industry and colonization under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent social movement history here. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for learning and cultural exchange to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and so beneficial to the city. All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding accessible higher education remains to be seen, but CCSF has proved an excellent model. &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow the wrecking crew to destroy what has been dreamed. City College needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20931</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20931"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T01:21:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and possible closure in July 2014 came as an unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on standards when the education is widely valued? What could closure do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled, has worked for years to deliver quality education and certification to students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city including veterans, seniors, women, undocumented workers and newly arrived immigrants. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer, paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts from 2008 have affected CCSF&#039;s capacity to do its job on some levels despite how the administration managed to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, even with difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the privately-run organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may first have appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have seemed an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution in times of economic uncertainty. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. More astute thinking, however, cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize land, cities, economies, communities as having politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF comes along as one more in a spate of moves targeting minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade of Obamacare, Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, and the secret, nighttime addition (by Republicans) of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; measures have been enforced, frequently through violent and heavily militarized police action. Privatization of public assets, the pervasive argument that there is no money without corporate management, has proved extremely successful when in league with media that convinces the public that assets must be handed over. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. It started with Bush&#039;s &amp;quot;bail out&amp;quot; utilizing the US Treasury. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interests behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. Their work undermines the foundations of progress in our democratic, civil society; our capacity for free thought and the right to self-representation of populations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has felt like robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to sustain CCSF on the grounds that residents deserve affordable educational opportunities? Where lies belief that inexpensive, accessible public higher education is a public good? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City as an educational institution is important to the Bay Area as a whole. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the perceptible the effects upon minority, low-income, and immigrant students. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? How can society be made more equal without reasonable and fair access to education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destructive restructuring of CCSF with little explanation and little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, fits right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make CCSF a diverse intellectual institution. It is nearly an act of cultural war supported by justifications of power in the same way that Hardt and Negri describe the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; as an excuse for military industry and colonization under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent social movement history here. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for learning and cultural exchange to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and so beneficial to the city. All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding accessible higher education remains to be seen, but CCSF has proved an excellent model. &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow the wrecking crew to destroy what has been dreamed. City College needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20930</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20930"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T01:07:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has felt like robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to sustain CCSF on the grounds that residents deserve affordable educational opportunities? Where lies belief that inexpensive, accessible public higher education is a public good? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City as an educational institution is important to the Bay Area as a whole. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the perceptible the effects upon minority, low-income, and immigrant students. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? How can society be made more equal without reasonable and fair access to education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destructive restructuring of CCSF with little explanation and little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, fits right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make CCSF a diverse intellectual institution. It is nearly an act of cultural war supported by justifications of power in the same way that Hardt and Negri describe the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; as an excuse for military industry and colonization under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent social movement history here. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for learning and cultural exchange to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and so beneficial to the city. All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding accessible higher education remains to be seen, but CCSF has proved an excellent model. &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow the wrecking crew to destroy what has been dreamed. City College needs to be saved. It needs our support. It is our College. We built it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollyhankwitz@gmail.com&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20929</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20929"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T01:03:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society in the last decades, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has felt like robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to sustain CCSF on the grounds that residents deserve affordable educational opportunities? Where lies belief that inexpensive, accessible public higher education is a public good? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City as an educational institution is important to the Bay Area as a whole. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the perceptible the effects upon minority, low-income, and immigrant students. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Civil Rights Backlash and Educational Inequity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, distressing national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in the United States. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall than similarly aged white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a mere nine percent of whites. These numbers lend a comparative background to the climate surrounding dis-accreditation and threat of closure to CCSF, a school which has helped thousands of lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification. Where will these students go and what will their future prospects be in a system which is currently oppressing them further? How can society be made more equal without reasonable and fair access to education?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top is the Supreme Court decision to take down important parts of the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of Law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held up as cornerstones of civil liberties for people of color and women in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won states where voter turn out for minority and low-income populations was especially high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlash towards people of color which is being glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency with highly publicized marches on Washington in honor of King. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on a situation which King himself would have regarded as abhorrent and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is real, however, is the shape-shifting of top courts and justices, legal maneuveurs tantamount to legislating inequality, new laws around activism, the closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low-income citizens. Where does growing inequality best take root? In attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. It is here that populations stand to lose the most ground in terms of their own self-betterment, growth, and prosperity. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;The Toll&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It is observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in New York and Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s shooting death going all but excused, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put in place and more people started living in the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are as likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you than you may ever have been before.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unfortunately, to my mind, the destructive restructuring of CCSF with little explanation and little faith in its sustained purpose or public good, fits right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination. Most importantly, the attack is a disavowal of the multiple cultures and expressions of culture which make CCSF a diverse intellectual institution. It is nearly an act of cultural war supported by justifications of power in the same way that Hardt and Negri describe the growth of &amp;quot;just wars&amp;quot; as an excuse for military industry and colonization under empire. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been progressive values embodied in the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped to build a radical movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s, against the invasion of Iraq, and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research. Occupy SF was a vibrant and challenging chapter in recent social movement history here. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for learning and cultural exchange to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of faults with City College SF, the point here is to lay bare the consistency of neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other forms of oppression now emerging in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the pointlessness of destroying something which has proved to be an effective resource and so beneficial to the city. All citizens deserve the right to affordable higher education. What the responsibility of California&#039;s cities will be to their populations regarding accessible higher education remains to be seen, but CCSF has proved an excellent model. &lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) to destroy what has been dreamed of. City College needs to be supported and enabled, not destroyed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20928</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20928"/>
		<updated>2013-10-06T00:27:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has felt like robbery. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to sustain CCSF on the grounds that residents deserve affordable educational opportunities? Where lies belief that inexpensive, accessible public higher education is a public good? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social and political history of CCSF and its influence on our City as an educational institution is important to the Bay Area as a whole. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had callers expressing anger over the perceptible the effects upon minority, low-income, and immigrant students. One angry ESL teacher from the East Bay ended her rant about the war on minority students with, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recently, many national events have targeted the public sector, particularly, its people of color and lower-income. The New York Times reports that 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) Income discrepencies show people of color significantly poorer and more unemployed overall to white people; approximately 60% of people of color to a nine percent of whites. This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to a school which has helped lower income people and minority students gain in academia, job placement and career certification.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the recent Supreme Court decision to take down the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the thinly laid argument that the racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation no longer exists. To be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is a piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a piece of law that enables women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies. These laws have been held as cornerstones of an improved, more open minded and inclusive democratic political landscape in the US, yet within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racist Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is an historic fact that President Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Fatal wounding of young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons is being legally protected by the judicial system. In my humble opinion, this constitutes another link in a chain of highly-conservative backlashing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency. As Smiley and West have pointed out, sentimentality towards Martin Luther King does little but put frosting on situation which King would have abhorred and which cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed.&lt;br /&gt;
What is real is the shape shifting of top courts and Justices, legal manuveurs tantamount to inequality, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen most? In the cuts to spending on public education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of accessible, affordable education for all citizens. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations when many urban policing laws were put on the books and more people were put out on the streets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will then be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20927</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20927"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T19:07:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. It&#039;s not the fault of the Faculty. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has made made the community feel their school was literally being robbed our from under them. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20926</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20926"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T19:04:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Efforts to Kill Morale&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let&#039;s name the ways in which the attack on CCSF has played out across the community. In the mainstream press steeped in neo-liberal capitalist &amp;quot;speak&amp;quot;, CCSF has been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards, with the strong implication that CCSF is behind the times in its aims. This argument is transparent.  This is an &amp;quot;old and new&amp;quot; argument, preparing for a future of &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; change, as it were, which will be managed and created to be up to date, as if there were no mitigating circumstance or community voice. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric are to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime-enforcing new management  have been extensive. In total, faculty have received humiliating eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which was supposed to have been prevented by Prop. A, voted in by the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those teaching for many years have received reduced course loads and carefully renamed classes with syllabi handed over to younger teachers. These are contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management&#039;s foibles and whims. Course attrition rates have also been blamed on teachers since this news broke. But, in truth, enrollment has been declining since the 2008 budget cuts and since the ACCJC pronouncements. Department chairs left with salaries cut, and departments were hastily consolidated.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Confusion and Undermining&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The threat of closure to an institution much used and respected by San Franciscans has made made the community feel their school was literally being robbed our from under them. Ultimately, it&#039;s an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; distanced management with an undisclosed, yet painful and harmful agenda. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The disappearance of departmental chairs, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, there was little time to respond. It was as if the school had become slated for demolition by an outside force. Visions of the newer campuses falling silent have haunted a public familiar with San Francisco land grabs and the current rapid gentrification of many neighborhoods has not helped. In fact it places the entire attack into the realm of being part and parcel of a &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot; of San Francisco&#039;s organic, counter-cultural, lower income and minority elements.  CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, expanses of lawn, playing fields, parking lots, and the brand new multi million dollar architecture would seem tasty morsels to the wannabe sharks. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20925</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20925"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T18:38:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its scale and history, the attack on CCSF is one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20924</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20924"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T18:34:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack must be read, because of its scale and history, as one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Efforts to sustain CCSF, largely through pushing for enrollment, and to resist the attack have developed, of course. (See links below.) Students, faculty, administrators have been working to keep CCSF alive despite the imposition of a demeaning “deadline.&amp;quot; Any decline in enrollment means continued loss of funding from the State. Loss of accreditation, of course, will make that situation even worse. This is why the trajectory of this event is punitive. The ACCJC&#039;s approach is counter-productive to a school beleagured by State budget cuts! CCSF relied upon State funding. The State&#039;s entire budget and its challenges have nothing to do with CCSF per se. The school is being pushed further under by the ACCJC and, critically speaking, the &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done nothing but agree with the “official story”. The paper spotlighted the one Trustee appointed, not elected, to dictate all decision-making. CCSF has been held unduly responsible for the State&#039;s mess and the linear, punitive methodologies and &amp;quot;interests&amp;quot; of the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; can&#039;t have affordable health insurance? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” No truer words were every spokes. CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture, not adherence to a monocultural perspective on education, student outcomes, or who should be allowed access to vital resources and who should not. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack on CCSF reads as one more in a long history of &amp;quot;fall out&amp;quot; from State and national greed and corruption. The effects of years of racist, classcist response, the passing over tax-payers for CEOs, and a minority of powerful &amp;quot;aristocratic&amp;quot; interests actively destroying civil society, are hitting home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20923</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20923"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T18:16:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack must be read, because of its scale and history, as one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit and restructure CCSF, must be resisted. These efforts work to undermine the foundations of our civil society, our capacity for free thought, and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already overly-punitive track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable insight into the political practices of the ACCJC across the state comes as some welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20922</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20922"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T18:11:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the private organization, the ACCJC, or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ACCJC&#039;s judgments may have first appeared rigorous due to the many news reports. It may also have appeared an assertive official effort to &amp;quot;clean up&amp;quot; a faltering and unworthy urban institution. But, it&#039;s easy these days to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is being debated as hotly as it is. &amp;quot;Crisis&amp;quot; makes for good reading. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read the swashbuckling neo-liberal moves to destabilize institutions as having  politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarities.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The attack must be read, because of its scale and history, as one more event in a spate of political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the recent Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade if Obamacare, and Republican adherance to &amp;quot;states&#039; rights&amp;quot;, as well as the secret, nighttime addition by Republicans of limitations to birth control, a clear attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally speaking, entire governments of poorer countries have been strangled by destabilization. Economies have fallen and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. But, not without resistance. Privatization of public assets, the dogma there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in league with media, in convincing the public sector that it can no longer survive without private control. We see this in arguments for undermining K-12 public education, parks and recreation facilities, and public transportation. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20921</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20921"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T17:49:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 2008 State budget cuts affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through reduced enrollment and loss of services. The cuts took a toll upon the UC system as well. The pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This small, notoriously democratic institution, a College of approximately 85,000 currently enrolled students has worked for nearly a century to deliver quality higher education and certification to its students. Many in the student body are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF has also been a robust employer paying its faculty some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation. State budget cuts have already affected CCSF capacity to do its job as an institution, despite the fact that administration managed throughout to preserve faculty salaries and many student services. Yet, despite the difficulties experienced at the hands of the State, CCSF is now being made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the ACCJC or risk closure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;More Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorously authoritative from mainstream news reports. It may have appeared a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. But, it&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is held up as a highly as it is as a cultural idea. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarity.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth there has been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the &amp;quot;secret, nighttime addition of limitations to contraception&amp;quot; attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance, and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in spreading the belief that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. But, what has this to do with the future of CCSF? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20920</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20920"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T17:42:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maneuverings of The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) around City College&#039;s accreditation and threats of closure this July 2014 came as and unwarranted attack on the community. To many here, CCSF exemplifies the best of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive populations. How is it possible, then, that CCSF had gotten behind on paperwork and standards when the education is widely valued? What could this event do to the exceptional cultural diversity and educated workforce of the city? How has CCSF sprung back? Moreover, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the 2008 economic “crisis” affecting California&#039;s community and state colleges through budget cuts and reduction of the number of students who could feasibly attend, which took its toll upon the departmental quality and egalitarianism of the UC system by way of budget cuts and tuition hikes, the continued pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. This small democratic institution, a College of some 85,000 students,(Baum) has worked to deliver quality higher education to its students. Many are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. CCSF has been an employer which has paid its faculty and staff some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation,(Baum). Against this history, CCSF has already suffered loss of funding due to State budget cuts and protected both students and faculty, (Baum) yet has been made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorously authoritative from mainstream news reports. It may have appeared a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. But, it&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is held up as a highly as it is as a cultural idea. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarity.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth there has been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the &amp;quot;secret, nighttime addition of limitations to contraception&amp;quot; attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance, and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in spreading the belief that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. But, what has this to do with the future of CCSF? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20919</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20919"/>
		<updated>2013-10-05T06:15:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats from the The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) on City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation and possible closure this July 2014 due to their maneuverings, came as a substantial shock to the community. To many, CCSF represents the best attributes of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive spirit. How is it possible, then, that the administration had not kept up standards when students delight in learning there, value the education, and intended to return even after the full report? What will this event do to the political and cultural diversity of the city of San Francisco? How have CCSF workers, students and residents sprung back, and ultimately, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the 2008 economic “crisis” affecting California&#039;s community and state colleges through budget cuts and reduction of the number of students who could feasibly attend, which took its toll upon the departmental quality and egalitarianism of the UC system by way of budget cuts and tuition hikes, the continued pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. This small democratic institution, a College of some 85,000 students,(Baum) has worked to deliver quality higher education to its students. Many are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. CCSF has been an employer which has paid its faculty and staff some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation,(Baum). Against this history, CCSF has already suffered loss of funding due to State budget cuts and protected both students and faculty, (Baum) yet has been made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorously authoritative from mainstream news reports. It may have appeared a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. But, it&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is held up as a highly as it is as a cultural idea. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarity.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth there has been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the &amp;quot;secret, nighttime addition of limitations to contraception&amp;quot; attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance, and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in spreading the belief that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. But, what has this to do with the future of CCSF? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20916</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20916"/>
		<updated>2013-10-02T00:31:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats from the The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) on City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation last year, and possible closure this July 2014 due to their maneuverings, came as a substantial shock to CCSF, the San Francisco community and Bay Area residents. CCSF represents to many, the best attributes of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive spirit. How is it possible, then, that the administration had not kept up standards when students delight in learning there, value the education, and intended to return even after the full report? What will this event do to the political and cultural diversity of the city of San Francisco? How have CCSF workers, students and residents sprung back, and ultimately, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the 2008 economic “crisis” affecting California&#039;s community and state colleges through budget cuts and reduction of the number of students who could feasibly attend, which took its toll upon the departmental quality and egalitarianism of the UC system by way of budget cuts and tuition hikes, the continued pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. This small democratic institution, a College of some 85,000 students,(Baum) has worked to deliver quality higher education to its students. Many are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. CCSF has been an employer which has paid its faculty and staff some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation,(Baum). Against this history, CCSF has already suffered loss of funding due to State budget cuts and protected both students and faculty, (Baum) yet has been made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorously authoritative from mainstream news reports. It may have appeared a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. But, it&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is held up as a highly as it is as a cultural idea. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarity.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth there has been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the &amp;quot;secret, nighttime addition of limitations to contraception&amp;quot; attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance, and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in spreading the belief that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. But, what has this to do with the future of CCSF? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing which is regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned ---that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite my deepst respect for the work of Martin Luther King, the melodrama in his re-glorification via the Obama Presidency is a dehumanization of reality that passes for political freedom in the US. What is real is the continued shape shifting of top courts and Justices, making legal maneuveurs tantamount to oppression of people of color, closing of borders, and the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education, in attacks on the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off than they already are when so many in power have gained huge salaries with no questions asked. The bottome line is that ignorance of humanity leads to the othering and policing of so-called &amp;quot;dangerous&amp;quot; urban populations, usually shown as people of color. The same money could be spent on educating people to move out of poverty and out of cycles of violence. This beleagurement of the other, the poor, the ethnic minority is a pernicious outcome of white, male dominated ruling power. It can be observed in the widespread modeling and adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant&#039;s nearly excused death, and of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations put urban policing laws on the books or more people on the streets. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge, who will be pardoned for shooting you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, to destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body, unfortunately, to my mind, fits to right in to the current, reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control and domination that we are witnessing. It is nearly an act of war against the population supported by justifications in the same way that the invasion, occupation and &amp;quot;rebuilding&amp;quot; of Iraq has been justified. It is a movement of empirical thinking, as Hardt and Negri pointed out, and one in which the modus operandi is clear. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20915</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20915"/>
		<updated>2013-10-02T00:05:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats from the The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) on City College of San Francisco&#039;s accreditation last year, and possible closure this July 2014 due to their maneuverings, came as a substantial shock to CCSF, the San Francisco community and Bay Area residents. CCSF represents to many, the best attributes of this part of the world: its inclusive, diverse, intellectual and progressive spirit. How is it possible, then, that the administration had not kept up standards when students delight in learning there, value the education, and intended to return even after the full report? What will this event do to the political and cultural diversity of the city of San Francisco? How have CCSF workers, students and residents sprung back, and ultimately, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents with respect to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the 2008 economic “crisis” affecting California&#039;s community and state colleges through budget cuts and reduction of the number of students who could feasibly attend, which took its toll upon the departmental quality and egalitarianism of the UC system by way of budget cuts and tuition hikes, the continued pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our State&#039;s higher educational system. This small democratic institution, a College of some 85,000 students,(Baum) has worked to deliver quality higher education to its students. Many are under-served, newcomer, transitional, or older adult residents of the city. CCSF has been an employer which has paid its faculty and staff some of the highest salaries and benefits for public workers anywhere in the nation,(Baum). Against this history, CCSF has already suffered loss of funding due to State budget cuts and protected both students and faculty, (Baum) yet has been made to scramble to fulfill the requirements set by the ACCJC.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorously authoritative from mainstream news reports. It may have appeared a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. But, it&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; is held up as a highly as it is as a cultural idea. However, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing. One must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative &#039;&#039;similarity.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In truth there has been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks on minority and lower-income citizens (and their history) including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the 1965 Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the &amp;quot;secret, nighttime addition of limitations to contraception&amp;quot; attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance, and state measures towards &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; have been enforced, frequently through violent police &amp;quot;militarization&amp;quot;. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously successful in spreading the belief that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. But, what has this to do with the future of CCSF? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted at all cost. They are working to undermine the foundations of free thought and the right to self-government of our educated population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,2013) Their move sheds light upon the agency&#039;s agenda for including CCSF in its already tough-nut track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City Hall.   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surely, most schools across this nation could be improved in some way. But, when is &amp;quot;educational reform&amp;quot; a restructuring for purposes of elitism, profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will &#039;&#039;not&#039;&#039; hurt students and faculty? Is CCSF, like a small country, not capable of meeting its own challenges without a colonizing force? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainability is the key to meaningful growth and stable economy, not stripping institutions of their worth so as to retool them for the private &amp;quot;use&amp;quot; of outside management. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty have received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. But, where did that money disappear to? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After teaching for years, reduced course loads, renamed classes with syllabi handed over to someone younger, are offensive contract-breaking tactics which hold faculty responsible for management. For instance, attrition rates have been blamed on teachers, when in truth enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and even before that with cuts in State funding.(Baum) Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has done little more than create internal division and fear, confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it even harder on the College. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A notoriously democratic institution, CCSF has long served students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them. Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing in this country regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned and that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories which are as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite nostalgia for Martin Luther King and his re-glorification vis a vis Obama&#039;s historic election, this is the kind of dehumanizing melodrama that passes for political freedom in the US, but what is real is the continued shape shifting of the legal system tantamount to the oppression of  people of color, the closing of borders, the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education? On the loss of the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off. Ignorance of humanity leads to policing of urban populations of color when the same money could be spent on educating them. This is one of the most pernicious outcomes of white, male dominated ruling power in the US. It can be observed in the widespread adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant and the problem of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body – unfortunately fits  to well right into the current reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Regardless of obvious faults which one could find with City College, the point here is to lay bare the methodology of the neo-liberal attack strategies, the connection between depriving populations of public assets and other oppressive events in the national political landscape, and, above all, to point out the right to the city and the right to decent affordable education for all citizens, a feature of San Francisco&#039;s support for CCSF and its history as an idea&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; (as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors) in their effort to control every aspect of our lives, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century by City College&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his camaraderie and factual assistance, and Walter Alter for his correspondence and research. She is the initiator of The City College of San Francisco Community History Project (continually being added to Found SF) and seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco. She is working on a video installation about City College and urban education for the masses for ATA&#039;s window gallery on Valencia Street. &#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: &#039;mollybh@aya.yale.edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20914</id>
		<title>Attack on City College SF</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://foundsf.org/index.php?title=Attack_on_City_College_SF&amp;diff=20914"/>
		<updated>2013-10-01T22:56:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Ccsf publicgood: Writing on the 2012-13 attack on CCSF&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;font face = Papyrus&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font color = maroon&amp;gt; &amp;lt;font size = 4&amp;gt;Historical Essay&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;by Molly Hankwitz, September 24, 2013&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CCSF mission campus.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;A beautiful mosaic of the Aztec calendar greets those entering the City College Mission Campus&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;This Attack Goes Against Our History and Any Meaningful Sustainable Solution for San Francisco&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats from the The Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges, (ACCJC) on CCSF&#039;s accreditation last year, and possible closure this July 2014 due to their maneuverings, came as a substantial shock to CCSF, the San Francisco community and Bay Area residents. How is it possible that City College had not kept up standards when students delight in learnig there, value the education, and intended to return even after the ACCJC report? What will this event do to the political and cultural diversity of the city of San Francisco?  How have CCSF workers, students and residents sprung back, and ultimatley, what is the responsibility of Californian cities to their lower income and minority residents when it comes to higher education? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the 2008 economic “crisis”, which affected California&#039;s community and state colleges through budget cuts by reducing the number of students who could feasibly attend, which took its toll upon the departmental quality and egalitarianism of the UC system by way of budget cuts and tuition hikes, the continued pressure on CCSF to change its ways or lose accreditation is yet another set back to our state. At this small, democratic institution, a College of some 85,000 students, which works to distribute  higher education of quality to under-served, newcomer, transitional, and older adult  residents of the city, and already suffering loss of funding due to State budget cuts, has had to scramble to fulfill the requirements of an agency since found to have violated its own regulatory requirements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Context&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threat to CCSF may first have appeared rigorous and rightly authoritative from the conservative mainstream news reports--a sincere effort to clean up a faltering and unworthy institution. It&#039;s easy to send morality plays through the news when &amp;quot;quality education&amp;quot; seems such a high cultural idea. But, more astute thinking cannot separate one act of large-scale political indifference from another. These are politically divisive times in the US. From the Federal government shutdown by the Tea Party to the plethora of evictions and foreclosures plaguing citizens&#039; housing, one must read such swashbuckling moves to destabilize institutions as having a politically divisive and conservative similarity. There has in truth been, in our news, a spate of recent political attacks affecting minority and lower-income citizens including the Supreme Court&#039;s decision on the Voting Rights Act, the Trayvon Martin verdict, the Tea Party&#039;s blockade against Obamacare, and the renewed attack on womens&#039; reproductive freedom. Indeed, globally, entire governments of poorer countries have been seized and strangled by the neo-liberal force of destabilization. Economies have fallen, but not without political resistance from the masses, and state &amp;quot;austerity&amp;quot; has been enforced, through police militarization. Privatization of public assets, promoting the idea that there is no money without privatization, has proved hideously effective in promulgating a myth that the public sector can no longer &amp;quot;do its job&amp;quot; without private control. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Laying Blame and Taking Action&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bodies of “interest” behind these, frequently clandestine initiatives, like those used to discredit CCSF, must be resisted. In a singularly well-worded lawsuit, City Attorney Dennis J. Herrera&#039;s  office has proceeded against the ACCJC for “using the accreditation process to squelch debate with respect to education reform in Sacramento”.(LA Times,   )  Their move sheds light upon the agencies possible privatized agenda for including CCSF in its tough track record of punishing California&#039;s community colleges. This commendable support for San Francisco&#039;s urban community and insight into the political practices of the ACCJC, across the state, comes as welcome relief to an else-wise silent or &amp;quot;on side&amp;quot; City government.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Resistance, Protest, Student Speak Outs: The Community Rallies Back&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other efforts to sustain CCSF and to resist the attack such as [http://www.saveourcitycollege.com] has emanated from the CCSF and city community: students, unionists, faculty, and administrators have been working to keep the college doors open despite an imposing “deadline” of July 2014 and declining enrollments. Declining enrollment means continued loss of funding and loss of accreditation will make that situation even worse. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Chronicle&#039;&#039; has done little but follow along and agree with the “official story”, recently spotlighting the one Trustee who has been given nearly autocratic control of reworking CCSF along ACCJC lines. CCSF administrators, faculty, and students have been held responsible without discussion of the State budget cuts with which CCSF was already dealing and the cuts to courses, departments and services that those cuts brought about. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why destroy an institution which is the city&#039;s largest provider of workforce education? &lt;br /&gt;
Why shutdown the US government so that citizens&#039; don&#039;t have affordable healthcare? Herrera&#039;s law suit alleges that “the panel is biased against the college and its advocates because of differing agendas.” CCSF&#039;s value to faculty and students has long been its openness to political difference and the diversity of the city&#039;s culture. &lt;br /&gt;
This event may simply be one, sorrowfully, in a long line of continued fall out from greed, corruption, and years of knee-jerk reaction on the part of powerful interests actively working to destroy our civil society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC is now open sign.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Keeping the doors open!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Watch Out for Morale Killing Efforts&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is important to name the ways in which threat of CCSF&#039;s closure from outside agencies has been felt across the spectrum of the community. In the mainstream press, CCSF has regularly been assailed as fiscally irresponsible, failing to maintain appropriate standards for its students, with the implication that CCSF is notoriously behind the times. Therefore, this is an old and new argument, preparing us for real change, as it were, which will be managed and created to keep us up to date. The &#039;&#039;San Francisco Bay Guardian&#039;&#039;, reliably left wing, published an editorial, however, on how elements of Obama administration rhetoric is to blame for much of this pushing and maneuvering around education at state and national levels. (Bay Guardian editorial, 2013)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Undoubtedly most schools across this nation could be improved. But when is improvement a restructuring for purposes of elite profit-making, downsizing, and labor breaking maneuvers, and when is it something which will not hurt students and faculty? Sustainability is the key project towards meaningful growth and economy, not stripping institutions of their worth, so that they can be retooled for purposes of outside agencies. City College should not close because City College has a long history of excellence and service. City College is a foundation of education and culture for the city. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measures to disrupt CCSF&#039;s practices from the faceless regime enforcing new management,  have been extensive. In total Faculty has received eleven percent pay cuts, a measure which Prop A, voted in by citizens of the city, was supposed to prevent. Many have had their course loads, after teaching for years, reduced and classes renamed and given to younger teachers. Excuses for this abuse of contract have been made the responsibility of the Faculty member, such as attrition rates of students, when, indeed, enrollment has been declining since the ACCJC came on Board and before that with cuts in funding.  Department chairs have been fired and departments consolidated. This string of events has created internal division,confusion and loss of morale for the community, making it harder for CCSF to survive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCSF is a notoriously democratic institution, long serving students of minority and low income backgrounds. It has offered sanctuary to the nearly homeless, to recent veterans returning from the nation&#039;s wars. It has enabled single moms, young students looking for careers, and older adult populations to flourish intellectually. CCSF buildings house murals by Diego Rivera. As Herrera&#039;s suit points out, CCSF is a very different kind of place than the one promised night and day to the wealthy,the customarily privileged of our society, and the conservative. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interim Chancellor, Dr. Thelma Scott Stillman&#039;s “welcome” address was boycotted at the start of the school year. Instead of attending, a press conference was held by the City College community. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Confusion and Undermining Tactics&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Threats of closure from the ACCJC have made the community feel that CCSF was literally being robbed from them .to Ultimately, its an issue of self-government v. &amp;quot;top down&amp;quot; management. When locks were suddenly changed in classroom buildings without notifying those using them, the message was clear. New keys had to be requested by a workforce which had come and gone freely for years. The sudden firing of departmental chairs, consolidation of disparate departments into one, faculty pay cuts, “downsizing“ of student services, and commercialization of the bookstore all happened so quickly, in retrospect, that nothing but fear was produced. It was as if the College were slated for demolition. Visions of the new campuses falling silent have haunted the public. With San Francisco&#039;s history of land grabs and current rapid gentrification it is apparent that the CCSF campuses, with their huge building footprints, lawns, playing fields, and parking lots — and the brand new multi million dollar architecture are gems of assets and real estate. Where is the assessment that would decide to keep CCSF open on the grounds that residents deserve an excellent, affordable educational opportunity? Where lies the democratically held belief that public sector higher education improves the lot of humankind?  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The demeaning trend towards closure, and silence of City Hall, needs be redressed for CCSF to move forward. Focus should be placed upon the social history of CCSF as an institution of public good and its influence on our City as an educational institution which we hold in high esteem. Radio talk shows about CCSF&#039;s accreditation debacle have had people expressing anger over a perceived anti-immigrant, minority, and low-income student bias. As one angry ESL teacher from the East Bay stated, ”Oakland has no more adult education.” Obviously, the Bay Area, with all its progressive politics is not exempt from colonization. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Racism and Educational Equity are a National Issue&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There have been too many national events targeting the public sector and particularly its people of color and lower-income populations. 1 in 5 children live in poverty in this country according to a recently published census. (NY Times, 10/1/2013) This lends a cumulatively disturbing background to the events surrounding the dis-accreditation process and threat of closure to CCSF. It appears to be yet another aspect of the specific set-backs being leveled at minorities and low-income people, which in turn have a deeply racist and malevolent cant in their intent. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Starting from the top, the judicial attack on the civil rights movement of the 1960&#039;s lead by Martin Luther King and his cohorts is evident in the recent Supreme Court decision to deconstruct the 1965 Voters&#039; Rights Act on the grounds that racial discrimination originally leading to this seminal legislation is simply no longer extant. to be clear, the Voter&#039;s Rights Act is but a thin piece of Law, put into place to protect minorities from discrimination, just as Roe v. Wade is a thin piece of law that enabled women to gain the right of privacy over their own bodies.  To be clear, within hours of the Court&#039;s decision, notoriously racially segregated Southern states set about re-zoning voting districts, drawing boundaries which would affect voter turnout thus potential outcomes in future elections. It is a well-recorded fact that Obama won in states where voter turn out among minority and low-income populations was high.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A not-guilty verdict in the Trayvon Martin shooting has also sent a disturbing message. Such an event legitimates discrimination and violence towards young people of color by those armed and sanctioned to use weapons. In my humble opinion, it constitutes another link in a chain of the highly-conservative backlash brewing in this country regularly glossed over by the  “Martinizing” of the Obama presidency, as Smiley and West have pointed out, which does little but put frosting on a situation that cannot be condoned and that is the trading of civil rights laws which protect citizens for ineffectual &amp;quot;feel good&amp;quot; histories which are as easily forgotten as they are enjoyed. Despite nostalgia for Martin Luther King and his re-glorification vis a vis Obama&#039;s historic election, this is the kind of dehumanizing melodrama that passes for political freedom in the US, but what is real is the continued shape shifting of the legal system tantamount to the oppression of  people of color, the closing of borders, the de-waging and under valuation of low income citizens. Where can this be seen? In the cuts to spending of public higher education? On the loss of the cultural ideal of education for all and in the frightening concept of urban populations becoming  worse off. Ignorance of humanity leads to policing of urban populations of color when the same money could be spent on educating them. This is one of the most pernicious outcomes of white, male dominated ruling power in the US. It can be observed in the widespread adoption of “Stop and Frisk” police methods in Oakland, in the problem of Oscar Grant and the problem of “inner city” hatred emerging as far back as the Nixon and Reagan administrations. If you are a person of color and poor, today — even with a half Black president — you can be screwed out of your vote, stopped and frisked without a warrant, and are more likely in 2013 to be the target of police brutality or &amp;quot;acceptable levels&amp;quot; of violence from someone wearing a badge.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To destroy from the inside, an institution which for nearly a century has served well a predominantly minority and lower income student body – unfortunately fits  to well right into the current reactionary cycle of governmental shutdown/control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;DOE&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2009, the Department of Education swept the country with educational imperatives in hand. They held multiple public meetings on minority education in public and charter schools in numerous states including our own at the Main Library in Civic Center. In the Bay Area, attendees, including myself, heard from young Oakland activists of color about the state of Oakland&#039;s schools, which when moved from being public to Charter status under the DOE&#039;s plans for educational reform, frequently became more whitened and were no longer seen as serving or belonging to minority populations. The activists cited in particular the American Indian Middle School, which “went charter” and lost its community character. Actions such as the people&#039;s sit-in at Lakeview Elementary in Oakland 2012, underscore further, the degree of struggle being undertaken to protect public schools from outside &amp;quot;takeover&amp;quot;. This is in the context, too, of neighborhoods being gentrified and of the extensive publicity of crime rates and levels of involvement from Oakland&#039;s black youth. At the same time, it is very important to respond to the fact that if it had not been for the African American press, the Oscar Grant story would probably have disappeared altogether. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the modern history of the United States, the quality of life, and open, free-wheeling civic participation of community politics have been upheld as standards of indisputable progress embodied by the city of San Francisco. Residents here helped build a movement against the Vietnam War in the 1960s and have been the first to implement many critical chapters in the history of womens&#039; rights, gay rights, and AIDS research, Moreover, the people of this city have demanded tolerance and sanctuary for undocumented workers and immigrants coming here to be at home. Part of this progressive tradition has been the building of the institution of CCSF which has provided low-cost higher education to the lumpen mass and brought opportunity for betterment to the many without student loan debt. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:CC mural.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Copernicus and the Aztecs as inspiration.&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Photo: Molly Hankwitz&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Democracy lies in the right to vote in free elections, to self-govern, and to participate equally with others. It&#039;s bedrock is an informed and educated public capable of surviving  through literacy and knowledge. Without this key feature of civil participation, no society will be equitable or free. Thus, privatizing economies for elite, personal gain, an earmark of the Neo Liberal Age,  which advance the property-owning class and its economy, is the unfortunate disease of a post-modernity couched in speculation and rampant “free market” mentalities towards the accumulation of wealth.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We must not allow &amp;quot;the wrecking crew&amp;quot; as SAVE CCSF affectionately refers to its captors, to destroy what freedoms have been dreamed and built for nearly a century. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Save City College!&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The author wishes to thank Richard Baum for his factual assistance on this article, and Walter Alter for his moral support and research. She seeks to collect stories, photographs, and details about CCSF from the community of San Francisco.&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;For more information, please contact: mollybh [at] aya [dot] yale [dot] edu&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.sfexaminer.com/sanfrancisco/city-college-of-san-francisco-loses-accreditation-faces-closure/Content?oid=2496026 City Attorney Files Suit] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-sf-college-20130823,0,801093.story San Francisco sues Panel over City College Accreditation] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.saveourcitycollege.com/ Save Our City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here&#039;s Real History in the Making: [http://mlyon01.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/heres-real-history-in-the-making-fighting-to-save-sf-city-college/ Fighting to Save City College]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Schools]] [[category:Dissent]] [[category:Immigration]] [[category:2010s]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Mission]] [[category:OMI/Ingleside]] [[category:Murals]] [[category:African-American]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ccsf publicgood</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>